Urgent Facts to Know About Macular Degeneration
Macular degeneration is a serious, degenerative condition that threatens eyesight. In people over the age of 50, macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss. Your eye doctor in Coldwater, MS not only diagnoses AMD, but offers treatment plans to help stop the progression of this disease. The more you know about AMD, the better. Here are some urgent facts to be aware of.
The Older You Are, the Higher the Risk
Mature adults should be screened for AMD each time they visit the eye doctor. This is because the risk of developing AMD increases the older a person becomes. AMD is the top reason why people over 50 experience a reduction in vision.
The Effects of AMD Are Not Reversible
Your eye doctor can help to try to keep AMD from progressing. But, at this time, there is no cure for AMD and no way to reverse the damage that it caused. This is why the earlier AMD is diagnosed and treated, the better the outcome.
There Are Two Kinds of Macular Degeneration
There are two main types of macular degeneration: dry and wet. Dry macular degeneration is more common and progresses slowly, while wet macular degeneration is less common but advances rapidly, causing more severe vision loss.
Early Symptoms Are Present
Unlike other eye diseases like glaucoma, there are early warning signs for AMD. These include but are not limited to:
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Difficulty reading or recognizing faces
- Dark or empty areas in the center of vision
- Decreased color brightness
AMD May be Prevented
Not everyone in the higher risk category has to get AMD. The condition may be prevented with certain lifestyle adjustments like:
- Regular eye exams for early detection
- Eating a diet rich in leafy greens, fruits, and fish
- Avoiding smoking
- Managing underlying health conditions, like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases
- Wearing sunglasses to protect against UV light
AMD Lowers Quality of Life
AMD can significantly impact daily activities and independence. Driving may be hindered, as would be certain activities like reading, hobbies and other common activities.
Understanding macular degeneration and taking proactive steps can make a significant difference in managing and potentially slowing its progression. Regular check-ups for AMD in Coldwater, MS and a healthy lifestyle are key components in maintaining eye health.